Facet Joint Injection

Facet joints connect the vertebrae in the spine, providing stability, flexibility, and movement. When these joints become inflamed or degenerated due to aging or injury, they can cause chronic neck or back pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

A Facet Joint Injection is a minimally invasive, image-guided procedure that delivers medication directly into the affected joint to reduce inflammation, relieve pain, and help confirm the source of discomfort. It is commonly used to treat conditions such as chronic low back pain and cervical spondylosis.

What is a Facet Joint Injection?

A Facet Joint Injection is a minimally invasive pain management procedure used to diagnose and treat pain originating from the facet joints of the spine. The injection contains a local anesthetic and anti-inflammatory steroid medication designed to reduce inflammation, relieve stiffness, and improve spinal mobility.

What conditions can a Facet Joint Injection treat?

Facet Joint Injections are commonly used to treat chronic neck pain, middle back pain, lower back pain, spinal arthritis, degenerative joint disease, and pain caused by inflamed or damaged facet joints. This treatment may also help patients experiencing stiffness and reduced range of motion.

How long does pain relief from a Facet Joint Injection last?

Pain relief varies depending on the patient and condition being treated. Some patients experience relief within a few days that may last for several weeks or months. In some cases, additional injections or complementary therapies such as physical therapy may be recommended for longer-lasting results.

Benefits of Facet Joint Injection

Delivers medication directly to the affected facet joint, effectively reducing inflammation and relieving pain at its source.

Precise Pain Relief

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Support to address the exact facet joint responsible for symptoms, allowing for more focused and effective treatment while minimizing unnecessary interventions.

Detects the cause of Pain

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Directly relieves pain for better movement and performance of daily and physical activities.

Enhance Mobility and Function

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Provides an effective alternative to surgery, particularly for patients seeking conservative management or those not suitable for operative treatment.

Alternative Non-Surgical Management

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Helps decrease reliance on oral pain medications, minimizing the risks associated with prolonged pharmacologic therapy.

Lessen the Risk for Long-Term Pain Medications

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Conditions that will benefit and be treated with Facet Joint Injection

Thoracic Spine Pain

Chronic neck and lower back pain

Cervical Radiculopathy

Degenerative Disc Disease

Facet joint Arthritis or Spondylosis

Procedure Process of
Epidural Steroid Injection

Pre-Procedure	During the Procedure	Post-Procedure
Before the procedure, your provider will perform a detailed evaluation to ensure Facet Joint Injection treatment is safe and appropriate for your condition. This includes reviewing your medical history, symptoms, pain levels, mobility, and any previous imaging such as X-rays, CT scans, or MRIs. Your provider will identify the affected joint and spinal level, discuss the benefits and risks, and determine if this treatment is right for you.	On the day of your procedure, your provider will assess your pain level, vital signs, and overall condition to ensure safety and comfort. During the procedure, you will lie comfortably while the injection site is cleaned and numbed with a local anesthetic. Using ultrasound or fluoroscopy guidance, a fine needle is carefully placed into the targeted facet joint, where medication is injected to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. The procedure typically takes 20–30 minutes	After the procedure, you will be monitored for a short time while your condition and vital signs are reassessed. Mild soreness or temporary discomfort at the injection site is common and can usually be managed with a cold compress and light activity modification. Your provider will give you post-procedure care instructions, including wound care, when to resume normal activities, and recommendations such as physical therapy, posture correction, or strengthening exercises to support long-term spinal health.

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